This study was conducted to investigate the influence of soil applications of argel solenostemma argel dry leaves on flowering and yield of the dry date. Asteridae solanum dubium, datura innoxia and datura stramonium family solanaceae, solenostemma argel, calotropis procera, leptadenia arborea family asclepiadaceae and convolvulus arvensis family convolvolaceae were studied. Potentialities of hargel solenostemma argel extract as a. However, tamarix aphyla showed remarkable activity against aspergillus flavus and 16, out of 19, strain of the investigated test organisms. The pdf b recorded about 44 endemic plant species, all of which are regarded vulnerable, rare or threatened, 23 species of which are included under national protection, while 10 species are only confined to the lataesa area including dianthus crinitus, silene kilianii, erodium meynieri, pistacia atlantica, etc. Including the preservation of raw and processed food, pharmaceuticals, alternative medicines, and natural therapies m zuzarte et al, 2011.
Botanical and chemical studies on solenostemma argel del. The enzyme has both catalytic and peripheral sites to. Solenostemma argel hayne, is the only species found in egypt elhadidi et al. The extracts of six medicinal plants namely terminalia chebula fruits, commiphora myrrha gum, solenostemma argel leaves, rutagraveolens aerial parts, cistanche phelypaea aerial parts and striga hermonthica stem used in traditional sudanese medicine for the treatment of gastrointestinal tract infections were selected to evaluate their potential antibacterial activity. Elkamali and by comparison with herbarium of the department of the botany department, faculty of science and technology, omdurman islamic university. Karst showed significant antimicrobial activity against gram negative, gram positive bacteria, unicellular and filamentous fungi. It is an important target for both therapeutic drugs that treat alzheimers disease and chemical warfare agents that cripple the nervous system and cause death through paralysis. Optimization of ultrasoundassisted extraction of phenolic. Solenostemma in world checklist of selected plant families. Most susceptible gramnegative clinical isolates bacteria were escherichia coli and proteus mirabilis. The effect of solenostemma argel on anemia related. Computed c nmr chemical shifts via empirically scaled giao. Morphoanatomical study of seven plants from the sub class.
It is commonly used in folk medicine for the treatment of coughs and as a purgative mahran and saber, 1964. Rev data sheet texguard technical data tables properties test method values metric imperial mechanical tensile strength astm d4632 601 n x 556 n 5 lb x 125 lb. Bazri k, department of plant biology, faculty of biology and natural sciences, university of freres mentouri, constantine, algeria. Antiinflammatory and antioxidant activity of solenostemma argel extract article pdf available in international journal of pharmacognosy and phytochemical research 74. Issn hypoglycemic effect and in vitro antioxidant activity. Five solvents with grade polarity were used to extract solenostemma argel petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, ethanol and distilled water. Solenostemma argel hayne foglia sophora japonica l.
Solenostemma argel hayne asclepiadaceae is an egyptian plant whose leaves are commonly used in traditional medicine as a purgative, antipyretic and antispasmodic remedy. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days. Nonthermal inactivation of food pathogens by using high hydrostatic pressure and. On the systematic position of some asian enigmatic genera of. The plant harjal solenostemma argel is a member of the family asclepiadaceae, that comprises numerous medicinal plants, like calotropis procera, marsdenia obyssinicna and huernia mecrocarpa.
Resource use by milkweed insects in sinai 59 under genetic control in asclepias syriaca, with heritabilities of about 0. The extraction parameters sonication temperature, time, and ethanol concentration were optimized using a response surface methodology boxbehnken design, in order to maximize the total phenolic content tpc and 1,1diphenyl2picrylhydrazyl dpph scavenging. Spanish and portuguese name of algiers, or in english texts translated from spanish or portuguese. Please note that this is a trial program and may end.
Asterolicanium phoenicis, solenostemma argel, calotropis procera, alghaba. Three solvent extract were used for extracti ng polyphenolic, flavonoids and. Pdf converter is a online webbased document to pdf converter software. In abu dhabi, it is generally confined to the heavy soils in the valley flats. Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by crossref and updated daily. Solenostemma argel against aspergillus niger, pennicilium italicum, escerichia coli and salmonella typhi was investigated by sulieman et al. It is an effective remedy for bronchitis and is used to treat neuralgia and sciatica. Argel fucks born 1974, a brazilian football soccer player, played for brazil. Chemical constituents from solenostemma argel and their. The lifecycle of the causative parasite of this disease includes intermediate snail hosts. Molluscicidal activity of aqueous leave extract of. Chemical constituents from solenostemma argel and their cholinesterase inhibitory activity. Fortyeight plant species belonging to twentyseven families and fortyseven genera were encountered during the study. The nutritive value of faba bean is high, and is considered in some areas to be superior to field peas or other legumes.
The effect of solenostemma argel on anemia related parameters in albino rats and rabbits. Effect of argel solenostemma argel leaf extract on quality attributes. Tartaric acid was identified as a significantly different compound in one ca pi in the pairwise analysis with crimson sweet. Argel, a veelage in moldovita commune, suceava coonty, romanie. This study investigated theeffect of acute toxicity exposure to argel solenostemma argel leaf aqueous extract on mortality of juvenile nile tilapia oreochromis niloticus mean length 47 cm and mean weight 56g. Introduction sudan dates are mainly of the dry type which are. Aerial parts of solenostemma argel were harvested in march 20 in the area of djanet tassili of najjers massif. The effects of diet containing 10% of ruta graveolens or 10% of solenostemma argel leaves or their 1.
Effect of argel leaf aqueous extract solenostemma argel. Solenostemma is a species of plants in the apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1825. The phytochemical and chromatographic screening as well as quantitative determination of the flavonoid and saponin contents were carried out to each fraction. Almekhlafi, lamya ahmed alkeridis, muhammad farooq, fahd a. This is the first report of the chemical compos ion of solenostemma argel. Jun 27, 2011 this study was conducted to identify medicinal plants and spices used for medicine by the community of benisueif, upper egypt. State, sudan, to investigate the effects of the powder of argel solenostemma argel. Survey on medicinal plants and spices used in benisueif. Triglycerides are the digestive end product of breaking down dietary fats. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page information. Radar shape for morphological leaf characters leaf length, leaf width, leaf apex angle and leaf base angle was used. Issn 23203862 the effect of aqueous leaves extract of.
The national ribat university faculty of graduate studies and scientific research hypoglycaemic effect of solenostemma argel in type ii diabetic patients in jaber abo aleiz specialized center for diabetes mellitus a thesis submitted in fulfillment of partial requirement of master. In libya and chad, a decoction of leaves is used to treat neuralgia and sciatica jabeen et al. The present investigation was undertaken under laboratory conditions at the plant protection department, college of agricultural studies, sudan university of science and technology, to study the effect of ethanol extract of argel leaves on the shelf life of orange fruits three concentrations of this extract 100%, 50% and 25% were used in addition to the untreated control. Solenostemma argel leaves was found moderately effective against s.
Dry dates are food sources rich in energy with high sugar and low water contents. Antiinflammatory and antioxidant activity of solenostemma. Argel solenostemma argel hayne is a wild herbal plant found in broad areas of egypt. Solenostemma argel hayne asclepiadaceae is an egyptian plant whose leaves are commonly used in traditional medicine as a purgative, antipyretic and. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activities of the. From the pericarps, hairy seeds and leaves fifteen new 14,15secopregnane glycosides, namely argelosides aj, and nine new 15ketopregnane glycosides, namely stemmosides ck. Definitions of terms are available in the gcw introduction. In this study, phenolic compounds were extracted from argel leaves using an ultrasoundassisted extraction uae method. The botanical identification of the plant was done by dr. Hayne apocynaceae is a desert plant widely distributed in egypt wadi allaqui with the common name hargel elhadidi and fayed, 1995 and in sudan which is its richest source elghazali, 1997. Spainyie an portuguese name o algiers, or in inglis texts translatit frae spainyie or portuguese. Faculty of pharmacy, cairo university, cairo, egypt.
A depression in growth and hepatotoxicity characterized treatment with r. The main objectives of the present paper were to verify antibacterial activity of solenostemma argel a medicinal plant used in folk medicine in sudan for cure of many diseases. Minced meat was processed by the addition of 0%, 5% and 10% hargel extract, packed in polyethylene bags, refrigerated and assessed objectively and subjectively at 0. Five new 14,15secopregnane derivatives, named argelosides k. The potency of solenostemma argel asclepiadaceae as antiinflammatory and antioxidant effects was investigated. It contains only one known species, solenostemma argel, native to north.
Antibacterial properties of methanolic and aqueous extracts. To 5 ml of the filtrate was added 2 ml of dilute ammonia. Natural products as leads to potential mosquitocides. Journal of the american mosquito control association 343. Ethnobotanical data from local people was collected using direct interviews and a semistructured questionnaire. Pregnene derivatives from solenostemma argel leaves. All cultures and societies have knowledge best described as folk medicine, and sudanese people used s. The leaves are used in herbal medicine for the treatment of some diseases such as of liver and kidney and allergies. Solenostemma argel was used in folk medicine as a remedy for bronchitis, gastrointestinal cramps, stomach ache, colic, cold and urinary tract infections hegazi et al. In many cases the plants collected are also grazed and used for fuel wood. In botswana, acacia tortilis occurs in floodplain grasslands, parklands and tree savanna. Botanical and chemical studies on solenostemma argel del hayne grown in. Three solvent extract were used for extracting polyphenolic, flavonoids and tannins from the leaves of solenostemma argel s.
Alp contains substantial amounts of total phenolics 1,262. Hassan 1department of applied chemistry, national research centre, dokki, cairo, egypt 2biology department, faculty of science, university of tabuk, saudi arabia. In particular, argeloside n 1 showed in the sugar portion an unusual 3omethyl2,6dideoxyhexopyranose unit characterized by the occurrence of a. Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of. Topical antiinflammatory activity of solenostemma argel.
Argel is considered to be medicinally important in sudan, libya and chad 3. Detailed description of the plant 79 journal of medicinal plants studies erect perennial herb, 530 cm. Evaluation of aqueous and powder preparations of argel. Effect of argel solenostemma argel leaf powder on the quality attributes of camel patties during cold storage corrections for this article. Thus, further investigations are necessary to study the potential of the essential oil leaves. Con queste drastiche parole che non ammettevano replica il 1 novembre 1954 lallora primo. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant activity of argel leaf water extract alwe and its effect at different concentrations 0, 5, 10, and 20 mg100 ml on the antioxidant, antimicrobial, physicochemical, and sensory attributes of chicken meatballs during cold storage. Media in category argel hydro power plant the following files are in this category, out of total.
Antimicrobial activities of saudi arabian desert plants mohamed eldesouky zain1, amani shafeek awaad2, mounerah rashed alouthman1. The chloroform layer was extracted with 10 ml of acetic acid. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Hayne ist ein 50100 cm hoher, buschiger, belaubter strauch, dessen kurze, schmale, lederne blatter blaulich gefarbt sind. The phytochemical composition and antioxidant activity of argel leaf powder alp and its effect on the quality attributes of camel patties were investigated. Sep 23, 20 acetylcholinesterase is a critical enzyme that regulates neurotransmission by degrading the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in synapses of the nervous system. Information from its description page there is shown below. In somalia, acacia tortilis occurs in wide range of soils which include saline and gypseous. The effect of solenostemma argel on anemia related parameters.
An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc. Sudan dates are mainly of the dry type which are easy to store and transport without remarkable losses. Antimicrobial activities of saudi arabian desert plants. Effect of argel solenostemma argel leaf powder on the. Article views are the countercompliant sum of full text article downloads since november 2008 both pdf and html across all institutions and individuals. Medicinal plants are collected for home use, trade, by traditional healers and for research. Solenostemma argel delile hayne family asclepiadaceae stored under name.
Antifungal effects of jatropha jatropha curcas seeds and argel solenostemma argel del. Effect of argel solenostemma argel leaf extract on. Effect of argel leaf aqueous extract solenostemma argel on enzyme activity in gills and muscles of juvenile nile tilapia oreochromis niloticus alim d. Postdoctoral research fellowship, september 2009 to august 2010 at department of biotechnology, yonsei university, seoul, south korea. Argel leaves are used in herbal medicine for the treatment of. The effect of low levels of dietary ruta graveolens and. Solenostemma argel del hayne on egg masses and neonates of biomphalaria pfeifferi snails fatma elsareh, elham abdalla and rania abdalla abstract schistosomiasis is a major public health problem in sudan. Aerial parts of solenostemma argel plant were successively extracted with chloroformmethanol in different proportions 4 fractions. Anticancer the aqueous extract of argel leaves was showed activity against tumor tissue of ehrlich carcinoma ec, hence, significantly reduce the risk of. Solenostemma argel and tamarix aphylla of concentrations of 0. Pdf this study was conducted to investigate the influence of soil applications of argel solenostemma argel dry leaves on flowering and yield. This page was last edited on 9 october 2015, at 08.
Patterns of resource use by milkweed insects in sinai. It contains only one known species, solenostemma argel, native to north africa and the arabian peninsula. The effect of solenostemma argel on anemia related parameters in albino rats and rabbits hm osman 1, me shayoub 2, em babiker 3 1 department of biochemistry, university of national ribat, sudan 2 department of pharmaceutics, faculty of pharmacy, university of khartoum, sudan 3 department of zoology, faculty of science, university of khartoum, sudan. Foxit software is the reliable source for fast, affordable, and secure pdf solutions. Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of two new. View the article pdf and any associated supplements and figures for a period of 48 hours. Argel solenostemma argel is a desert plant of traditional medical used in folk medicine in different places in the world especially in african country. Solenostemma argel information from the global compendium of. Presented here is summary information about the species solenostemma argel from the global compendium of weeds, and citations of references to this species as a weed. Convert and create pdf from various types of files like word doc, excel xls, powerpoint ppt. Solenostemma argel del hayne is known locally in sudan as hargal.
The effect of ethanolic leaves extract of solenostemma argel on the status of blood, aluminuminduced anemia in rats and body weights in albino rats and rabbits. Antimicrobial activity of the extract of solenostemma argel harjal plant. Epas registered antimicrobial products for use against novel coronavirus sarscov2, the cause of covid19 author. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. This study was conducted to assess the effect of hargel solenostemma argel extract he as a natural preservative in processed meat. It is the most important one from the many egyptian plants which are known to be of potential medicinal value in herbal. Extracts from aerial parts leaves of argel were reported to be very effective 8094% mortality rates after 72 hr exposure against second stage juveniles of m. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
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